剧情介绍

  In 1961, Stanislaw Rozewicz created the novella film "Birth Certificate" in cooperation with his brother, Taduesz Rozewicz as screenwriter. Such brother tandems are rare in the history of film but aside from family ties, Stanislaw (born in 1924) and Taduesz (born in 1921) were mutually bound by their love for the cinema. They were born and grew up in Radomsk, a small town which had "its madmen and its saints" and most importanly, the "Kinema" cinema, as Stanislaw recalls: for him cinema is "heaven, the whole world, enchantment". Tadeusz says he considers cinema both a charming market stall and a mysterious temple. "All this savage land has always attracted and fascinated me," he says. "I am devoured by cinema and I devour cinema; I'm a cinema eater." But Taduesz Rozewicz, an eminent writer, admits this unique form of cooperation was a problem to him: "It is the presence of the other person not only in the process of writing, but at its very core, which is inserperable for me from absolute solitude." Some scenes the brothers wrote together; others were created by the writer himself, following discussions with the director. But from the perspective of time, it is "Birth Certificate", rather than "Echo" or "The Wicked Gate", that Taduesz describes as his most intimate film. This is understandable. The tradgey from September 1939 in Poland was for the Rozewicz brothers their personal "birth certificate". When working on the film, the director said "This time it is all about shaking off, getting rid of the psychological burden which the war was for all of us. ... Cooperation with my brother was in this case easier, as we share many war memories. We wanted to show to adult viewers a picture of war as seen by a child. ... In reality, it is the adults who created the real world of massacres. Children beheld the horrors coming back to life, exhumed from underneath the ground, overwhelming the earth."
  The principle of composition of "Birth Certificate" is not obvious. When watching a novella film, we tend to think in terms of traditional theatre. We expect that a miniature story will finish with a sharp point; the three film novellas in Rozewicz's work lack this feature. We do not know what will be happen to the boy making his alone through the forest towards the end of "On the Road". We do not know whether in "Letter from the Camp", the help offered by the small heroes to a Soviet prisoner will rescue him from the unknown fate of his compatriots. The fate of the Jewish girl from "Drop of Blood" is also unclear. Will she keep her new impersonation as "Marysia Malinowska"? Or will the Nazis make her into a representative of the "Nordic race"? Those questions were asked by the director for a reason. He preceived war as chaos and perdition, and not as linear history that could be reflected in a plot. Although "Birth Certificate" is saturated with moral content, it does not aim to be a morality play. But with the immense pressure of reality, no varient of fate should be excluded. This approached can be compared wth Krzysztof Kieslowski's "Blind Chance" 25 years later, which pictured dramatic choices of a different era.
  The film novella "On the Road" has a very sparing plot, but it drew special attention of the reviewers. The ominating overtone of the war films created by the Polish Film School at that time should be kept in mind. Mainly owing to Wajda, those films dealt with romantic heritage. They were permeated with pathos, bitterness, and irony. Rozewicz is an extraordinary artist. When narrating a story about a boy lost in a war zone, carrying some documents from the regiment office as if they were a treasure, the narrator in "On the Road" discovers rough prose where one should find poetry. And suddenly, the irrational touches this rather tame world. The boy, who until that moment resembled a Polish version of the Good Soldier Schweik, sets off, like Don Quixote, for his first and last battle. A critic described it as "an absurd gesture and someone else could surely use it to criticise the Polish style of dying. ... But the Rozewicz brothers do no accuse: they only compose an elegy for the picturesque peasant-soldier, probably the most important veteran of the Polish war of 1939-1945." "Birth Certificate" is not a lofty statement about national imponderabilia. The film reveals a plebeian perspective which Aleksander Jackieqicz once contrasted with those "lyrical lamentations" inherent in the Kordian tradition. However, a historical overview of Rozewicz's work shows that the distinctive style does not signify a fundamental difference in illustrating the Polish September. Just as the memorable scene from Wajda's "Lotna" was in fact an expression of desperation and distress, the same emotions permeate the final scene of "Birth Certificate". These are not ideological concepts, though once described as such and fervently debated, but rather psychological creations. In this specific case, observes Witold Zalewski, it is not about manifesting knightly pride, but about a gesture of a simple man who does not agree to be enslaved.
  The novella "Drop of Blood" is, with Aleksander Ford's "Border Street", one of the first narrations of the fate of the Polish Jews during the Nazi occupation. The story about a girl literally looking for her place on earth has a dramatic dimension. Especially in the age of today's journalistic disputes, often manipulative, lacking in empathy and imbued with bad will, Rozewicz's story from the past shocks with its authenticity. The small herione of the story is the only one who survives a German raid on her family home. Physical survial does not, however, mean a return to normality. Her frightened departure from the rubbish dump that was her hideout lead her to a ruined apartment. Her walk around it is painful because still fresh signs of life are mixed with evidence of annihilation. Help is needed, but Mirka does not know anyone in the outside world. Her subsequent attempts express the state of the fugitive's spirits - from hope and faith, moving to doubt, a sense of oppression, and thickening fear, and finally to despair.
  At the same time, the Jewish girl's search for refuge resembles the state of Polish society. The appearance of Mirka results in confusion, and later, trouble. This was already signalled by Rozewicz in an exceptional scene from "Letter from the Camp" in which the boy's neighbour, seeing a fugitive Russian soldier, retreats immediately, admitting that "Now, people worry only about themselves." Such embarassing excuses mask fear. During the occupation, no one feels safe. Neither social status not the aegis of a charity organisation protects against repression. We see the potential guardians of Mirka passing her back and forth among themselves. These are friendly hands but they cannot offer strong support. The story takes place on that thin line between solidarity and heroism. Solidarity arises spontaneously, but only some are capable of heroism. Help for the girl does not always result from compassion; sometimes it is based on past relations and personal ties (a neighbour of the doctor takes in the fugitive for a few days because of past friendship). Rozewicz portrays all of this in a subtle way; even the smallest gesture has significance. Take, for example, the conversation with a stranger on the train: short, as if jotted down on the margin, but so full of tension. And earlier, a peculiar examination of Polishness: the "Holy Father" prayer forced on Mirka by the village boys to check that she is not a Jew. Would not rising to the challenge mean a death sentance?
  Viewed after many years, "Birth Certificate" discloses yet another quality that is not present in the works of the Polish School, but is prominent in later B-class war films. This is the picture of everyday life during the war and occupation outlined in the three novellas. It harmonises with the logic of speaking about "life after life". Small heroes of Rozewicz suddenly enter the reality of war, with no experience or scale with which to compare it. For them, the present is a natural extension of and at the same time a complete negation of the past. Consider the sleey small-town marketplace, through which armoured columns will shortly pass. Or meet the German motorcyclists, who look like aliens from outer space - a picture taken from an autopsy because this is how Stanislaw and Taduesz perceived the first Germans they ever met. Note the blurred silhouettes of people against a white wall who are being shot - at first they are shocking, but soon they will probably become a part of the grim landscape. In the city centre stands a prisoner camp on a sodden bog ("People perish likes flies; the bodies are transported during the night"); in the street the childern are running after a coal wagon to collect some precious pieces of fuel. There's a bustle around some food (a boy reproaches his younger brother's actions by singing: "The warrant officer's son is begging in front of the church? I'm going to tell mother!"); and the kitchen, which one evening becomes the proscenium of a real drama. And there are the symbols: a bar of chocolate forced upon a boy by a Wehrmacht soldier ("On the Road"); a pair of shoes belonging to Zbyszek's father which the boy spontaneously gives to a Russian fugitive; a priceless slice of bread, ground  under the heel of a policeman in the guter ("Letters from the Camp"). As the director put it: "In every film, I communicate my own vision of the world and of the people. Only then the style follows, the defined way of experiencing things." In Birth Certificate, he adds, his approach was driven by the subject: "I attempted to create not only the texture of the document but also to add some poetic element. I know it is risky but as for the merger of documentation and poety, often hidden very deep, if only it manages to make its way onto the screen, it results in what can referred to as 'art'."
  After 1945, there were numerous films created in Europe that dealt with war and children, including "Somewhere in Europe" ("Valahol Europaban", 1947 by Geza Radvanyi), "Shoeshine" ("Sciescia", 1946 by Vittorio de Sica), and "Childhood of Ivan" ("Iwanowo dietstwo" by Andriej Tarkowski). Yet there were fewer than one would expect. Pursuing a subject so imbued with sentimentalism requires stylistic disipline and a special ability to manage child actors. The author of "Birth Certificate" mastered both - and it was not by chance. Stanislaw Rozewicz was always the beneficent spirit of the film milieu; he could unite people around a common goal. He emanated peace and sensitivity, which flowed to his co-workers and pupils. A film, being a group work, necessitates some form of empathy - tuning in with others.
  In a biographical documentary about Stanislaw Rozewicz entitled "Walking, Meeting" (1999 by Antoni Krauze), there is a beautiful scene when the director, after a few decades, meets Beata Barszczewska, who plays Mireczka in the novella "Drops of Blood". The woman falls into the arms of the elderly man. They are both moved. He wonders how many years have passed. She answers: "A few years. Not too many." And Rozewicz, with his characteristic smile says: "It is true. We spent this entire time together."

评论:

  • 元谷槐 6小时前 :

    这剧本怕不是AI自动生成的。白瞎了派派的气质。

  • 施和蔼 5小时前 :

    本片是派派Chris Pine和本福斯特继《怒海救援》、《赴汤蹈火》后第三次合作。派派年纪大了也开始接自己的《John Wick》了,类似基努里维斯、连姆尼森的中年硬汉,希望能够通过动作片再次向好莱坞证明:我还没老,我还能打!剧情来说依然是美国退伍老兵被坑然后复仇的故事,但是节奏把握的非常到位,103分钟毫无拖泥带水,重现了谍影重重般的追杀、反侦察?真实肉搏,让我这个动作片爱好者大呼过瘾。最后赞一下亚马逊,这片子本来美国时间4月1号上线的,但是资源提前一天流出了,今天就能在家同步北美院线爽上流媒体4K真是太爽了哈哈哈。

  • 彦美 5小时前 :

    派派的表演还是好的,剧本有点老套但也算过得去

  • 六清馨 3小时前 :

    印度队长很牛啊。

  • 姬依玉 4小时前 :

    三哥拍动作戏还是有点东西的,但是文戏就算了,毫无共情,而且还安排一些降智剧情和傻子来恶心观众。

  • 公冶半双 2小时前 :

    中规中矩的美式枪战动作片,所有的一切都是照着教科书拍出来的,基本不用带脑子看的爽片。男主作为特种兵吃药治疗膝盖,但新上司借口药物成本开除了男主,男主没办法只能当雇佣兵赚钱养家,第一次任务就被公司坑,高层偷了疫苗研究成果企图制造流行病再卖药赚钱,那佣兵自然最好都是死人嘴最严,结果碰到男主光环,团灭剧终

  • 义晴曦 1小时前 :

    这种片最大的硬伤就是只要把主角说成是对的,其他的一切都会为此而扭曲。

  • 勇运 2小时前 :

    印度版《美国队长》+《白宫陷落》,两天看了两部印度商业爽片,其实都是抄好莱坞玩剩下的,但是相比较《野兽派特工》,这部还是合理很多,也装逼,但没那么装逼。

  • 劳玄清 4小时前 :

    故事情节松散经不起推敲,人物刻画稀烂,动作场面一般,甚至枪战场面都让人提不起兴趣。克利斯的表演木讷、动作僵硬而且导演一直刻意躲开他的腹部拍摄,不知是受伤了还是减肥失败,总之这部电影也就2.5分。

  • 戈晗昱 2小时前 :

    《承包商》这种英文直译的译名不太好,不知道的还以为是讲职场的传记电影,更适合的译名应是“契约者”“合约杀手”。

  • 夏侯薇歌 8小时前 :

    《升级》+《印度沦陷》 印度片无论武打枪战飙车都要强行来几回合慢动作。

  • 卫舒尧 6小时前 :

    打斗还是挺带感的,就是剧情有点弱智了,剧情简介更弱智……

  • 操寄灵 4小时前 :

    分数:60

  • 婧雪 1小时前 :

    印度反恐神剧。科学家妹子那么萌不考虑换个屏保吗?

  • 买运锋 0小时前 :

    爽剧的同时还不忘了讽刺一下官僚,连议会大厦都敢炸,程式、节奏、政治,某些方面已经超过我们了

  • 岳帅思莲 4小时前 :

    那个被误杀的生物学家,设置的三个密码都是和家人有关的,和妻子在哪里认识,大儿子在哪里出生,准备给第三个孩子起什么名。

  • 彦玉 2小时前 :

    节奏太慢…所以收得特别快,我是没理解为啥要灭口,你看不灭口不就屁事没有了么…

  • 匡丰雅 3小时前 :

    专程捧场男主的,百看不厌的脸。节奏还不错,消遣片~

  • 吾朋义 2小时前 :

    哈哈哈,虽然足够老套,但是也足够精彩……😂😂😂印度万岁的时候真的是笑到我了,哈哈哈,看来在哪个国家和文化里万岁都是个好词儿

  • 卜听莲 2小时前 :

    6.5分。跑到另一个国家去当街开火,敢这么干的除了美国佬的确是没谁了。问题是主角都已经去干黑活了,还要加个所谓的拯救世界的由头干嘛??这点觉悟都没吗?偏真实向的枪战场面还算不错,其他么就没啥可看的了。

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